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While Kaeng Khae Kai Mueang represents the bold flavors of Nan’s forests, Khanom Etu symbolizes the deep bonds and kindness of its people. During the Hok Peng Festival 2026 at Phra That Chae Haeng Temple, the sound of wooden spatulas scraping against large woks and the rich aroma of simmering palm sugar mark the beginning of a competition defined by patience and harmony.
For the people of Nan, Khanom Etu (also known as Red Sticky Rice) is more than just a dessert; it is an auspicious treat representing solidarity. The traditional process involves stirring sticky rice with coconut milk and palm sugar in a large wok until it reaches a thick, uniform consistency. This requires immense physical strength, often resulting in community members taking turns at the wok—a true display of teamwork.
At the competition held in late February, the temple grounds were transformed into a massive kitchen. Master artisans and dessert makers from various districts gathered to create this edible art. Every participant worked diligently, stitching banana leaves into delicate containers or arranging them on traditional trays to hold the dark red rice.
The heart of Khanom Etu lies in the quality of its ingredients. The rich creaminess of coconut milk and the fragrance of authentic palm sugar are essential. The rice must be perfectly steamed and then simmered until it becomes glossy and firm, providing a chewy texture that is satisfying with every bite.
During the judging process, the criteria went beyond a balanced flavor. Judges looked for a vibrant, even red color and the precise sprinkling of toasted sesame seeds, which adds a nutty aroma and visual depth.
The sight of young artisans listening to the advice of elders by the fire ensures that this cultural wisdom will continue to thrive. This competition is not just about finding the best-tasting dessert; it is about ensuring that the flavor of Nan’s unity is passed down for future generations to experience.
As the festival music ends and the smoke from the fires fades, what remains on the banana leaf plate is not just sweetness. It is the sweat and pride offered by the people of Nan to Phra That Chae Haeng and to every visitor at this year’s Hok Peng Festival.